TREE & LAWN CARE BLOG
When Should I Apply Pre-Emergent To My Lawn In Georgia?
When Should I Apple Pre-Emergents To My Lawn In Georgia?
As a homeowner in Georgia, maintaining a lush and healthy lawn is likely one of your top priorities. A key aspect of proper lawn care is preventing the growth of unwanted weeds. One effective way to achieve this is by applying pre-emergent herbicides. These specialized products create a barrier in the soil, preventing weed seeds from germinating and taking root. However, timing is crucial when it comes to applying pre-emergents in Georgia. Applying pre-emergents at the right time can significantly reduce the need for post-emergent herbicides and manual weed removal, saving you time and effort in the long run.
Factors to Consider When Determining Timing for Pre-Emergent Applications in Georgia
Several factors come into play when determining the optimal timing for pre-emergent applications in Georgia. The most critical factor is the germination period of the target weeds. Different weed species have distinct germination times, and understanding these timelines is key to effective weed control. Additionally, consider the climate and weather conditions in your specific region of Georgia. Soil temperature, moisture levels, and sunlight exposure can all influence weed seed germination. Consulting with a local lawn care expert can provide valuable insights into the specific timing for pre-emergent applications in your area.
Timing for Pre-Emergent Applications in Georgia
For common warm-season weeds like:
Crabgrass and annual bluegrass, early spring is the preferred timing. Aim to apply pre-emergents when soil temperatures consistently reach around 55 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit. This typically occurs around late February to early March in most regions of Georgia.
For cool-season weeds such as:
Chickweed and henbit - Fall applications are more effective. Apply pre-emergents in late summer or early fall, around August to September, when soil temperatures begin to cool down.
Lawn Care Schedule for Georgia, Including Pre-Emergent Applications
To establish a well-rounded lawn care schedule in Georgia, it's important to consider the different tasks throughout the year, including pre-emergent applications. Here's a general seasonal schedule to guide you:
Spring: Apply pre-emergents for warm-season weeds like crabgrass and annual bluegrass. Begin mowing regularly and fertilize as needed.
Summer: Continue mowing and watering your lawn. Monitor for any signs of weed growth and address them promptly.
Fall: Apply pre-emergents for cool-season weeds like chickweed and henbit. Aerate the soil if necessary and overseed any bare or thin areas.
Winter: Prepare your lawn for the upcoming spring by cleaning up debris and protecting it from cold temperatures.
Remember, these are general guidelines, and the specific timing may vary depending on your region in Georgia and the specific grass type you have. Consulting with a lawn care professional can provide tailored recommendations for your specific needs.
For more assistance or to be connected with a local lawn care expert please click the link below!
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Maximizing Your Bermuda Lawn's Potential: Timing Your Overseeding in Georgia
As a homeowner in Georgia, you understand the importance of having a lush and healthy lawn. One popular grass choice for Georgia lawns is Bermuda grass. Known for its durability and resilience, Bermuda grass thrives in the warm and humid climate of Georgia. However, even the healthiest Bermuda lawns can benefit from overseeding. In this article, we will explore the best practices for timing your overseeding efforts to maximize the potential of your Bermuda lawn.
Before delving into overseeding, it's crucial to understand the unique climate and growing conditions in Georgia. Georgia experiences a subtropical climate, characterized by hot and humid summers, mild winters, and plenty of rainfall. These conditions are ideal for Bermuda grass, as it is a warm-season grass that thrives in temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Additionally, Bermuda grass requires at least eight hours of direct sunlight to grow and spread properly.
Why timing is crucial for overseeding Bermuda grass in Georgia.
Timing is crucial when it comes to overseeding Bermuda grass in Georgia. Overseeding involves spreading grass seed over an existing lawn to fill in bare spots, improve density, and enhance the overall appearance. For Bermuda grass lawns, overseeding is typically done in the fall when the temperatures start to cool down, and the grass is still actively growing. This timing allows the new grass seed to establish itself before the dormant winter period.
Furthermore, it's essential to monitor soil temperatures before overseeding. Bermuda grass seeds germinate best when the soil temperature is consistently above 65°F. You can use a soil thermometer to check the soil temperature and ensure it is within the optimal range for germination.
How to prepare your lawn for overseeding.
To ensure the success of your overseeding efforts, proper preparation is key. Here are some best practices to follow when preparing your Bermuda grass lawn for overseeding:
Mow your lawn: Before overseeding, give your Bermuda grass a close cut to remove excess thatch and create a clean canvas for the new grass seed.
Remove debris: Clear any debris, such as leaves, sticks, and rocks, from your lawn. These can hinder seed-to-soil contact and impede germination.
Core aerate: Core aerating your lawn helps alleviate soil compaction and improves seed-to-soil contact. This process involves removing small plugs of soil from your lawn, allowing air, water, and nutrients to reach the grassroots.
Conduct a soil test: A soil test provides valuable insights into your soil's pH level and nutrient deficiencies. Based on the results, you can amend your soil with the appropriate fertilizers and amendments to create an optimal growing environment for your Bermuda grass.
Apply a starter fertilizer: Before overseeding, apply a high-quality starter fertilizer that is specifically formulated for new grass seed. This will provide the necessary nutrients for the germinating seedlings.
Water thoroughly: Water your lawn thoroughly before overseeding to ensure the soil is moist. This will promote better seed-to-soil contact and enhance germination.
Common mistakes to avoid when overseeding.
While overseeding can be a beneficial practice for your Bermuda grass lawn, it's essential to avoid common mistakes that can hinder its success. Here are some mistakes to avoid:
Overseeding too early or too late: Timing is crucial when overseeding Bermuda grass. Avoid overseeding in the spring or summer when the temperatures are high and competition from established Bermuda grass is fierce. Similarly, overseeding too late in the fall may not give the new grass seed enough time to establish before winter dormancy.
Using low-quality grass seed: Invest in high-quality grass seed that is specifically formulated for Bermuda grass. Using low-quality seed can result in poor germination, weak seedlings, and an overall disappointing outcome.
Neglecting proper soil preparation: Proper soil preparation is essential for successful overseeding. Neglecting core aeration, soil testing, and amending deficiencies can hinder the growth and establishment of the new grass seed.
Overwatering or underwatering: Finding the right balance of watering is crucial for overseeding success. Overwatering can lead to fungal diseases and weak seedlings, while underwatering can cause seedling death and poor establishment. Follow watering guidelines and monitor the moisture levels of your lawn regularly.
How to care for your newly overseeded lawn.
Once you have overseeded your Bermuda grass lawn, it's crucial to provide proper care to ensure its successful establishment. Here are some tips for caring for your newly overseeded lawn:
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist by watering lightly multiple times a day. This helps promote germination and establishment of the new grass seed. As the seedlings grow, gradually reduce the frequency of watering but increase the amount of water applied to encourage deep root growth.
Avoid heavy foot traffic: Minimize foot traffic on your newly overseeded lawn until the grass seed has fully established. This will prevent damage and allow the seedlings to grow undisturbed.
Adjust mowing height: Once the grass seedlings have reached a height of around 2 inches, adjust your mower to a higher setting and mow the lawn. Be careful not to remove more than one-third of the grass height in a single mowing.
Fertilize appropriately: After the grass seedlings have established, apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer according to the manufacturer's instructions. This will provide the necessary nutrients for healthy growth and development.
Weed control: Keep an eye out for weeds that may compete with the newly overseeded grass. Hand-pull weeds or use a selective herbicide that is safe for Bermuda grass.
Timing your overseeding efforts is crucial to maximize the potential of your Bermuda grass lawn in Georgia. By understanding the climate and growing conditions, considering the right factors, and following best practices, you can achieve a lush and healthy lawn. Remember to avoid common mistakes, provide proper care for your newly overseeded lawn, and maintain ongoing maintenance practices for long-term success. With the right timing and care, your Bermuda grass lawn will thrive, enhancing the beauty of your Georgia home.
For professional overseeding services and expert advice tailored to your Bermuda grass lawn's specific needs, contact us at 770-554-9406. Our team of lawn care specialists is here to help you achieve the lawn of your dreams.
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When To Fertilize Your Lawn In Fall For A Lush, Green Yard
The Ultimate Guide: When to Fertilize Your Lawn in Fall for a Lush Green Yard
Importance of Fall Lawn Fertilization
One of the primary reasons why fall lawn fertilization is essential is because it helps to strengthen the root system of your grass. As the temperature cools down, the grass shifts its focus from above-ground growth to underground root development. Applying fertilizer during this time provides the necessary nutrients for root growth, enabling your lawn to withstand the winter months and bounce back vigorously in the spring.
In addition to root development, fall fertilization also helps to improve the overall health and resilience of your lawn. The nutrients in the fertilizer promote thicker and stronger grass blades, making your yard more resistant to diseases, pests, and weeds. Moreover, fall fertilization helps to replenish any nutrients that may have been depleted during the summer months, ensuring that your lawn has everything it needs to thrive.
Understanding the Fall Fertilization Schedule
Knowing when to fertilize your lawn in the fall is crucial for achieving optimal results. The specific timing will depend on various factors, such as your grass type, climate, and geographical location. However, a general guideline is to apply fall fertilizer about 4 to 6 weeks before the first frost.
For cool-season grasses, such as Kentucky bluegrass and fescue, the ideal time to fertilize is early to mid-fall. This allows the grass to absorb the nutrients and store them in the root system before the winter dormancy period. Warm-season grasses, like Bermuda grass and zoysia, should be fertilized in late summer or early fall to promote healthy root growth and prepare for the winter season.
To determine the specific timing for your lawn, it is recommended to consult a local lawn care professional or refer to a lawn care calendar specific to your region. These resources take into account the climate and grass type prevalent in your area, providing you with accurate guidance for fall lawn fertilization.
Lawn Care Practices to Complement Fall Fertilization
While fall fertilization is an essential part of lawn care, it should be complemented by other practices to maximize the health and beauty of your yard. Here are a few additional steps you can take to ensure a flourishing lawn:
Mowing: Proper mowing is crucial during the fall season. Gradually lower the cutting height of your mower as the grass growth slows down. However, avoid cutting the grass too short, as this can stress the plants and make them more susceptible to winter damage.
Aeration: Fall is an excellent time to aerate your lawn. Aerating helps to alleviate soil compaction and allows air, water, and nutrients to reach the grassroots. This promotes better nutrient absorption and root growth, resulting in a healthier and more vibrant lawn.
Overseeding: If your lawn has bare patches or thin areas, overseeding can help to fill in those gaps and improve the overall density of your grass. Choose a high-quality grass seed blend that is suitable for your climate and grass type, and apply it after fertilization for optimal results.
By incorporating these lawn care practices alongside fall fertilization, you can create an optimal environment for your grass to flourish and enjoy a lush green yard.
Remember to consult local lawn care professionals for precise guidance. By investing time and effort into fall lawn fertilization, you can enjoy a beautiful yard that becomes the envy of the neighborhood. Start planning and preparing your lawn now to reap the rewards of a healthy, vibrant, and lush green yard in the near future.
Don't wait until it's too late! Start fertilizing your lawn this fall for a lush green yard next spring.
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Fescue Grass vs. Bermuda Grass: Choosing the Right Grass for Your Georgia Lawn
When it comes to maintaining a lush and vibrant lawn in Georgia, choosing the right type of grass is crucial. Two popular options for Georgia lawns are fescue grass and Bermuda grass. While both grasses have their own unique characteristics and advantages, understanding the differences between the two can help you make an informed decision. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the key features, growing conditions, maintenance requirements, and other factors to consider when choosing between fescue grass and Bermuda grass for your Georgia lawn.
Fescue Grass
Fescue grass is a cool-season grass that thrives in the transition zone of Georgia, which experiences both hot summers and cold winters. It is known for its durability and ability to withstand a wide range of temperatures. Fescue grass is commonly found in lawns, parks, and golf courses due to its lush appearance and high tolerance for foot traffic.
Growing Conditions
Fescue grass is best suited for areas with cool to mild temperatures, such as the northern regions of Georgia. It can tolerate temperatures as low as -20°F (-29°C) and as high as 90°F (32°C). Fescue grass prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate both sun and shade, making it an ideal choice for lawns with varying sun exposure.
Fescue Grass Appearance
Fescue grass is known for its fine-textured blades and dense growth habit. It typically reaches a height of 2 ½ to 4 inches, giving lawns a lush and vibrant appearance. Fescue grass is available in different varieties, allowing homeowners to choose the shade and texture that best suits their aesthetic preferences.
Fescue Grass Maintenance
Fescue grass requires regular maintenance to keep it looking its best. It needs to be mowed at a height of 3 to 3 ½ inches, and it is recommended to wait until it reaches a height of 4 to 4 ½ inches before the first mowing after seeding or sodding. Fescue grass should be watered deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth and drought tolerance. It is also important to fertilize fescue grass regularly to ensure its health and vigor.
Fescue Grass Drought and Heat Tolerance
Fescue grass has moderate drought tolerance and can withstand dry periods. However, it requires regular watering to maintain its lush appearance, especially during hot and dry summers. Fescue grass is more tolerant of cooler temperatures and can withstand cold winters without significant damage.
Fescue Grass Pest and Disease Resistance
Fescue grass is generally resistant to common lawn pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to certain fungal diseases, such as brown patch, especially in humid conditions. Regular maintenance practices, such as proper watering and mowing, can help minimize the risk of pest and disease issues in fescue grass.
Fescue Grass Cost
The cost of establishing a fescue grass lawn can vary depending on factors such as the size of the lawn and the method of installation. Seeding is a cost-effective option, with fescue grass seed costing around $0.35 to $0.65 per square foot. Sod installation is more expensive, with prices ranging from $160 to $385 per pallet, which covers up to 450 square feet.
Bermuda Grass
On the other hand, Bermuda grass is a warm-season grass that thrives in hot climates and is well-suited for the southern regions of Georgia. It is often seen on golf courses and athletic fields due to its ability to withstand heavy use and recover quickly from damage. Bermuda grass is known for its dense and carpet-like growth, giving lawns a well-manicured appearance.
Growing Conditions
Bermuda grass, on the other hand, thrives in hot and sunny conditions. It can withstand temperatures as low as 10°F (-12°C) and as high as 110°F (43°C). Bermuda grass requires full sun exposure and well-draining soil to grow vigorously. It is not suitable for shaded areas as it requires a minimum of 7 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Bermuda Grass Appearance
Bermuda grass, on the other hand, has a coarser texture and a shorter height. It typically reaches a height of 1 to 2 inches, creating a well-manicured and uniform appearance. Bermuda grass is available in various shades of green, allowing homeowners to choose the shade that best complements their landscape.
Bermuda Grass Maintenance
Bermuda grass has lower maintenance requirements compared to fescue grass. It needs to be mowed at a height of 1 to 2 inches, and frequent mowing is necessary to maintain its short height. Bermuda grass requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods, to prevent it from going dormant. Fertilizing Bermuda grass is also important to promote its growth and overall health.
Bermuda Grass Drought and Heat Tolerance
Bermuda grass is highly drought-tolerant and can survive extended periods of dry weather. It has deep roots that can access water stored in the soil, making it resilient during drought conditions. Bermuda grass also has excellent heat tolerance and can thrive in the hot and humid climate of Georgia.
Bermuda Grass Pest and Disease Resistance
Bermuda grass is known for its excellent resistance to pests and diseases. It is less susceptible to fungal diseases compared to fescue grass. However, Bermuda grass can be vulnerable to certain fungal diseases, such as spring dead spot and powdery mildew. Proper maintenance practices, such as regular aeration and fertilization, can help prevent pest and disease issues in Bermuda grass.
Bermuda Grass Cost
The cost of establishing a Bermuda grass lawn is similar to that of fescue grass. Bermuda grass seed is slightly more expensive, ranging from $0.35 to $0.85 per square foot. Sod installation prices range from $160 to $385 per pallet, depending on the size of the lawn.
Choosing the Right Grass for Your Georgia Lawn
When deciding between fescue grass and Bermuda grass for your Georgia lawn, several factors should be considered. Here are some key points to help you make an informed decision:
Climate and Growing Conditions: Consider the climate and growing conditions of your location. If you live in a region with hot summers and mild winters, Bermuda grass is a suitable choice. Fescue grass is better suited for regions with cooler temperatures.
Maintenance Requirements: Evaluate the maintenance requirements of each grass type. If you prefer a low-maintenance lawn, Bermuda grass may be a better option. Fescue grass requires more frequent watering and mowing to maintain its appearance.
Foot Traffic: If your lawn receives heavy foot traffic, such as from children or pets, Bermuda grass is highly recommended due to its excellent foot traffic tolerance.
Aesthetic Preference: Consider the appearance and aesthetic appeal of each grass type. Fescue grass provides a lush, vibrant look, while Bermuda grass offers a well-manicured and uniform appearance.
Cost Considerations: Take into account the cost of establishing and maintaining each grass type. Seeding is a more cost-effective option, while sod installation provides instant results.
In conclusion, choosing the right grass for your Georgia lawn depends on various factors such as climate, maintenance requirements, foot traffic tolerance, aesthetic preferences, and cost considerations. Fescue grass is well-suited for cooler regions and provides a lush appearance with moderate maintenance requirements. Bermuda grass thrives in hot climates, offers excellent foot traffic tolerance, and requires less maintenance. By carefully considering these factors, you can select the grass type that best suits your needs and enjoy a beautiful and healthy lawn in Georgia.
Remember to regularly perform maintenance tasks such as mowing, watering, fertilizing, and pest control to keep your chosen grass type thriving throughout the year. If you need further assistance or professional guidance in selecting and maintaining your Georgia lawn, don't hesitate to contact a local lawn service provider by clicking the link below!
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What To Do In Spring For The Perfect Lawn
What to do in Spring for a perfect lawn.
Spring is finally here! Help prepare your lawn for a year of healthy growth with the care it needs to help it thrive. With these steps, you will prepare your lawn to defeat the weeds, diseases and drought.
1.Rake
You’ll want to remove lingering fall leaves and grass blades that did not survive winter. Left alone, these dead blades add to your lawn's thatch layer.
2. Overseed
Fill bare or thin spots in the lawn by overseeding. Late spring is the best time to overseed warm-season grass. Fall is the ideal time for cool-season grass.
3. Aerate
Aeration is the solution for compacted soil in high traffic areas and is absolutely vital to the success of your lawn. How often you should aerate your lawn depends on soil type. A lawn care technician would be able to assess the correct timing for your particular lawn type. Late spring to early summer is the right time to aerate warm-season grasses. Fall is the best time for cool-season types.
4. Dethatch
Spring is the perfect time to dethatch turf. Aim for early spring for cool-season grasses and late spring to early summer for warm-season grasses. Learn more about dethatching by calling our office here.
5. Weed
If Crabgrass has taken over your lawn, apply pre-emergent herbicides ASAP to keep seeds that dropped last summer from germinating. Timing is critical for this application. You can call our office by clicking here to learn about application timing and pre-emergent application tips.
Use post-emergent broadleaf herbicides for perennial and winter annual weeds in warm-season lawns. Treat or dig perennial weeds as they start appearing in cool-season lawns or try 5 In 1 Weed & Feed. It kills lawn weeds like Dandelion and Clover, pulls kills Crabgrass. Learn more about post-emergent herbicides.
6. Fertilize
Fertilizer should be applied roughly three weeks after your grass begins to green up. If you fertilize too early, you will risk feeding the weeds as well as creating a fertilizer run off due to all the spring rain showers.
7. Water
Overwatering your lawn can do more damage than good. Let your lawn start to green up naturally and irrigate only if rains are scarce and grass shows signs of real dehydration. We usually get enough spring rain showers in Georgia to quench its thirst.
8. Mow
Be sure to cut at the proper height for your type of grass. You will want to avoid mowing too low because this allows sunlight to reach soil, encouraging weed seeds to germinate.
If you are interested in having a lawn care technician from our team come out and provide a customized lawn care plan to achieve your specific grass goals, click the link below to be directed to one of our client experience coordinators who can help you!
3 Best Flowers To Plant In Full Sun In Georgia
Georgia heat can be brutal. Some flowers can tolerate the heat much better than others which is why it’s important to do your research before heading to the nursery!
Here are the top three flowers that can tolerate full sun in Georgia:
False Indigo
If you are looking for the perfect hue of purple in a bush form perennial, false indigo is your species! They thrive in the sun, bloom around June/July, are pollinators and deer resistant.
Sweet Goldenrod
A tall, fragrant yellow flower that forms in golden yellow clusters reaching between 2-4’ tall. This plant enjoys well drained soil and is a low maintenance perennial that will provide you with color for years to come!
Creeping Phlox
This evergreen perennial will carpet your garden with a layer of starry pink, purple or white flowers early spring and summer. A low growing plant, only reaching heights of 3'“-6” and thriving in full sun. These flowers attract butterflies.
If you are looking for guidance on how to enhance your landscape or gardens, give us a call using the link below to be connected with one of our plant health care technicians today!
Best Annual Flowers To Plant This Year
Are you looking for the perfect addition to your garden but just can’t commit to one that will return year after year? If this is the case, annuals are a great fit. They add a tremendous amount of color, without the price tag or the commitment of perennial flowers.
So what are the best annual flowers to plant in your garden this year?
Here is what made our list:
Begonias
Perfect for containers and filling garden gaps
Grows best in afternoon shade
Keep the soil moist but not drenched
Geraniums
Can be kept indoors through winter
Needs 4-6 hours of sunlight per day
Allow soil to dry before watering
Pansies
Excellent ground cover, containers or borders
Grows well with morning sun and afternoon shade
Water regularly
Marigolds
Known to keep away mosquitoes, cabbage worms and other pests
Thrive in full sunshine
Allow soil to dry between waterings
After planting, we always recommend applying a layer of organic mulch to your garden to retain moisture, prevent weeds and enhance the overall soil composition. Give us a call in our office to inquire about our organic mulch available for pickup or delivery!
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Are Lace Bugs Damaging My Azaleas?
Azalea bushes are a very popular specimen for a number of reasons such as their wide variety of colors, low maintenance nature and vibrant seasonal blooms. However, they are very susceptible to a few different pests and diseases; one being the azalea lace bug.
What is the azalea lace bug?
The azalea lace bug is one of the most commonly reported landscape pests. They are named after the lace appearance on their wings. They tend to live and feed on the chlorophyll on the underside of leaves, though they are very hard to see, measuring at only 1/8 inch long.
What are the signs of the lace bug?
Since the azalea lace bug is so small, it is usually identified by the damage left behind. The most common symptoms of lace bug damage on azaleas are:
Sticky, black or rust colored substance on leaves
Bleached out or silvery looking leaves
How do I treat it?
As always, the best treatment is first prevention. Proper planting is especially important for azaleas as one getting too much sun or drought can naturally attract the lace bugs. A routine pruning maintenance and fertilization plant, customized by a lawn care specialist is recommended.
Once an azalea lace bug infestation is identified by a lawn care specialist, an insecticide will be applied. The technician will either apply the insecticide directly into the soil, spray the plant above ground, or both. The area of application will depend greatly on the severity of the infestation and the technicians recommendation. If you have lace bugs damaging your azalea bushes, click the link below to be connected with one of our plant health care specialists now!